What is an IBAN?
The IBAN (International Bank Account Number) is an internationally standardized account number that simplifies cross-border payments. It was introduced to make transfers within Europe and worldwide faster, more secure, and less expensive.
Before the introduction of the IBAN, various national formats had to be considered for international transfers, which often led to errors and delays. The IBAN creates a uniform standard here.
History of the IBAN
The IBAN was developed in the 1990s by the European Committee for Banking Standards (ECBS) and is based on the ISO standard 13616. The goal was to create a uniform format for account numbers that works across borders and drastically reduces the error rate in international transfers.
Advantages of the IBAN
- Uniform format for all countries
- Automatic error detection through check digit
- Faster processing of transfers
- Lower fees for SEPA payments
- Unique identification of bank accounts